- face-to-face classroom instruction
- Although other learning contexts are
gaining prominence, face-to-face instruction remains the most prevalent
type of instructional setting in schools. Because the teacher and students are in the same room, the options for learning experiences in the classroom setting, including those just covered,
seem unlimited. Many of types of technology and media
are easily used in the face-to-face classroom setting
- distance learning,
- Although distance learning has been around for over 100
years, starting with correspondence study using the post office to exchange materials and assignments, recent technology innovations have made it more convenient and dynamic. Students can be in one location while other members of
the class and the teacher can be at other locations.
- blended instruction,
- As it sounds, blended instruction is a mix of synchronous
settings (e.g., face-to-face or real-time video/television) and
asynchronous settings, in which the teacher and students
are not together at the same time
- independent study (structured),
- Structured independent study is based on the idea that
students can learn information and acquire skills without
the teacher’s direct instruction. However, you will have
to prepare the independent study context, using materials
you have selected or developed yourself. The Web provides
unlimited access to current and archived information that
extends the content covered in the text. Students will be able to work at their own pace and come to class ready to apply
the knowledge.
Independent study can also occur during class through
the use of learning centers. You can use a variety of technology, media, and materials, such as web resources, text,
audio, video, and computer software. Or you can develop
remedial materials for students who are having difficulty
with the topic being taught in class
- informal study (nonstructured)
- Students today have many opportunities to learn from their
experiences outside of the classroom. You can prepare your
students to successfully engage in an informal study through the
application of information and communication technology
(ICT) literacy skills during class activities. At the same time, you can use techniques to help instill in them a love for learning and demonstrate through your own enthusiasm how to
be a lifelong learner.
The nature of the study is what makes it informal. Many
students seek information on the Internet and challenge
themselves to learn about topics that might not be part of
their in-class study. For example, student self-study may involve online discussions on how to “go green,” search for information about the history of pandas after visiting the zoo,
or examination of sites about earthquakes to discover why
they occur.
Last modified: Thursday, 29 September 2022, 6:57 PM